Ramparts of Saint-Malo

The Ramparts of Saint-Malo are granite walls stretching two kilometers around the old town, with eight gates, three secondary entrances, and several bastions forming a complete defensive ring. The structure encloses the historic center and allows visitors walking the top to view both the buildings inside and the bay and islands outside.

Construction began in the 12th century and the walls were rebuilt and reinforced after a major fire in 1661. The architect Garangeau shaped their current form through modifications in the 18th century.

The walls form a continuous path where locals walk daily and visitors sense the rhythm of a city built for defense and trade. This space shows how the fortifications shaped daily life and remain central to how people experience Saint-Malo.

Walking the entire circuit takes around one hour and staircases at each gate provide access to the top. The path is exposed to weather and can be slippery when wet, so sturdy shoes and caution are advisable.

The Bidouane Tower has an unusual horseshoe shape and once stored gunpowder and explosives during conflicts. From this point, visitors can see across the bay toward the islands and understand how the fort controlled the harbor.

Location: Saint-Malo

Address: place Chateaubriand

GPS coordinates: 48.65140,-2.02280

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:03