Brüggener Mühle, Watermill in Brüggen
The Brüggener Mühle is a watermill building on the Schwalm river with a horizontal water wheel powered by the current flowing beneath it. The brick structure near the castle ruins contains original milling machinery inside, including grinding stones and an oil press.
The mill is first documented in 1289 when Count Walram of Kessel mentioned it as part of a land agreement with the Duchy of Brabant. It remained active for seven centuries before closing in 1955 and later being converted into a restaurant.
The mill was known locally as the castle mill due to its role in feeding the castle community. A small chapel adjacent to the mill served as a place of prayer for workers and locals, reflecting the modest traditions of the milling community.
The mill sits near the castle ruins and is easily reached on foot, especially when visiting other historical sites in Brüggen. The grounds are flat and accessible, with outdoor viewing of the wheel and building available at no cost.
The original water wheel no longer runs on water power but instead drives a small electric generator that produces electricity. This modern adaptation preserves the historical function of the wheel while harnessing newer technology.
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