Qasr el-Dakhla, Desert settlement in New Valley Governorate, Egypt.
Qasr el-Dakhla is a mud-brick settlement in the New Valley that features tightly arranged lanes bordered by high walls. This dense building pattern developed for practical reasons, protecting residents from extreme heat and sand-blown winds.
The settlement began as a Roman foundation and later took its present form during the Islamic period. Most buildings visible today date to the late 12th century and the centuries that followed.
The mosque in the village displays a blend of Islamic and Egyptian motifs in its decorative elements and prayer spaces. Visitors can observe how religious traditions and local craftsmanship coexist within this sacred space.
The village is best explored during cool morning or late afternoon hours when heat is less intense. The narrow lanes offer little shade, so water and sun protection are necessary.
The village is known for traditional pottery and basket weaving crafts that remain active among local artisans. This heritage skill continues to be passed to younger generations and remains central to the local economy.
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