María Cristina Bridge, Road bridge in San Sebastián, Spain.
The María Cristina Bridge crosses the Urumea River with three concrete arches and four monumental obelisks at its ends, each standing about 18 meters high. The structure combines stone and reinforced concrete in a clear, symmetrical design.
The bridge opened on January 20, 1905, replacing a wooden walkway that linked downtown to the North Station and the bullfighting arena. This project marked a turning point in how the city developed across the river.
The bridge displays French influence through its obelisks, which mirror those on the Alexander III Bridge in Paris. Visitors notice this architectural connection to France as they walk across.
The bridge allows both vehicles and pedestrians to cross the river between downtown and the northern neighborhoods. The crossing is accessible year-round with wide pathways for all users.
Construction was funded through a century-long interest-free loan from the municipal bank, an unusual financial arrangement for its time. This type of support made it possible to build something ambitious.
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