Basilica of the Most Holy True Cross, Baroque basilica within castle complex in Caravaca de la Cruz, Spain
The Basilica of the Most Holy True Cross sits atop a hill within a castle complex and displays a stone Baroque facade with two superimposed chapels in the presbytery. The building blends fortress architecture with elements from different construction phases that shape its current form.
Construction began in 1607 on the site of a medieval chapel, with the main structure completed in 1703 and the facade finished in the 1740s. The extended timeline shows how the project was shaped by religious and political changes across generations.
The sanctuary is named after a holy relic that has been venerated here for centuries and draws pilgrims from around the world. Religious ceremonies and processions throughout the year connect visitors to practices that have shaped this place's meaning for faithful believers.
The sanctuary opens daily for services and visitors can access both the church and museum through the main entrance. Exploring early in the day works best when crowds are smaller and lighting highlights the building's architectural features.
Pope John Paul II recognized Caravaca de la Cruz as a holy pilgrimage destination and enabled perpetual jubilee celebrations held every seven years. This recognition makes the location unique among Catholic pilgrimage sites worldwide.
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