Castillo de Huelma, Medieval castle in Huelma, Spain
Castillo de Huelma is a fortress with a quadrangular base and four cylindrical towers positioned at each corner. The structure combines defensive elements from both Muslim and Christian military traditions built at different times.
The site began as an early Muslim settlement that was equipped with a stone cistern during the 12th century. Christian forces built the current fortress in the 15th century after taking control of the hilltop.
The castle represents the architectural transition between Muslim and Christian military design, incorporating advanced artillery techniques from both traditions.
The site sits on a hilltop and allows for walking through the remains of the earlier settlement with visible walls and towers scattered around. Comfortable shoes and time to explore the different levels are helpful.
Inside the structure sits a medieval stone cistern with remarkably thick walls that could hold substantial quantities of water. This underground feature reveals the engineering skill of earlier inhabitants in managing water supplies.
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