Fasil Ghebbi

Fasil Ghebbi is a fortress complex in the Ethiopian highlands containing multiple palaces, libraries, churches, and monasteries surrounded by a stone fortification wall. The various structures within served different functions, from royal quarters to administrative buildings.

Emperor Fasilides founded this fortified settlement as Ethiopia's imperial capital in 1636. It served as the seat of power until 1864, when the government relocated elsewhere.

The buildings reflect a blend of Ethiopian Orthodox design and elements brought by Portuguese settlers, Indian traders, and Jesuit missionaries who lived here. You can see these influences in the stonework and decorative details throughout the fortress.

Wear sturdy shoes for walking over stone surfaces and between buildings, especially during the rainy season. A local guide can help you understand the different structures and navigate the various areas throughout the compound.

Within the walls stand special enclosures that once housed Ethiopian lions, traditional symbols of imperial authority. These spaces remain visible today and speak to how central these animals were to royal life.

Location: Gondar

GPS coordinates: 12.60806,37.46972

Latest update: December 20, 2025 01:46