Ethiopian Parliament Building, Government building in central Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
The Ethiopian Parliament Building is a government structure in central Addis Ababa with two stone lions guarding its main entrance and a prominent clock tower on its left side. The structure houses two chambers: the House of People's Representatives and the House of Federation, where national laws and policies are debated.
Emperor Haile Selassie I established the first Ethiopian parliament in this building in 1931, marking the transition from traditional rule to constitutional monarchy. This event represented a pivotal moment in reshaping the country's political structure.
The building incorporates three drum-shaped structures representing Negarit drums, which historically announced new laws in Ethiopian society. These design elements link modern architecture with traditional announcement customs.
The building is centrally located in Addis Ababa and is easily accessible on foot or by public transport. Visitors should note that access to certain areas may be restricted and sturdy shoes are recommended for exploring the exterior.
After extensive renovations, the original facade mosaics depicting Saint George and the Dragon were modified to reflect modern Ethiopian governance. These modifications show how the site has evolved while maintaining its symbolic importance.
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