Delville Wood South African National Memorial
Delville Wood South African National Memorial, South African war memorial in Longueval, France.
Delville Wood South African National Memorial is a monument in Longueval dedicated to South African soldiers who fought in European conflicts. The stone structure stands among oak trees, with an attached museum that documents the nation's military involvement across different periods.
The South African Infantry Brigade fought at this location during the Battle of the Somme in July 1916 and suffered heavy casualties in the woodland. The memorial was established years later to honor those who fell at this spot.
The site displays sculptures and paintings created by South African artists that represent the nation's military past. These artistic expressions remain visible to visitors walking through the grounds today.
The site is open to visitors on most days, though opening hours change with the seasons. Plan your visit during warmer months when weather is more stable and all areas of the grounds are fully accessible.
The grounds are planted with oak trees grown from acorns that were brought from South Africa. These living trees create a botanical link between the two nations that visitors can see throughout the space.
Location: Longueval
Inception: 1926
Architects: Herbert Baker, Arthur Hutton
Creator: Herbert Baker, Alfred Turner
Part of: Funerary and memory sites of the First World War (Western Front)
GPS coordinates: 50.02448,2.81268
Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:40
Across France, you'll find places dedicated to World War I that tell the story of what happened between 1914 and 1918. These are not just buildings or collections—they are where the war actually took place. You can visit monuments that stand on former battlefields, walk through military cemeteries with thousands of graves, explore old forts that once defended towns, and descend into underground quarries where soldiers took shelter. Museums and information centers help you understand the major battles, including Verdun and the Somme, two of the deadliest confrontations of the war. Through objects, photographs, letters, and documents on display, you learn about the soldiers who fought there—French troops, Germans, British, Americans, and others who came from many countries. These sites preserve what remains from the battles themselves: the trenches, the fortifications, and the personal belongings left behind. Together, they create a portrait of what soldiers and civilians experienced during those four years of fighting.
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