Château de Villandraut, Medieval castle in Villandraut, France
Château de Villandraut is a medieval fortress with a rectangular design and four corner towers, surrounded by a moat and defensive walls. The building combines military defensive features with residential spaces, showing a blend of protection and everyday comfort.
The fortress was built between 1305 and 1312 by a pope born in the region who wanted a secure home in his native land. The structure later endured sieges and military attacks that left lasting marks on its walls.
The fortress served as a papal retreat and reflects the owner's desire to build a secure and comfortable home in his native region. Visitors can still observe how religious and worldly power were interwoven in the building's design.
The site is best visited during warmer months and offers guided tours to explore the towers and underground areas. Sturdy footwear is recommended, as the grounds are uneven and some paths are steep.
One of the towers bears visible scars from hundreds of cannon shots fired during a major conflict in the early modern period. These marks remain clearly visible today and tell a story of conflict and survival.
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