Maison de Tristan Tzara, Modern architecture residence in Grandes-Carrières, Paris, France.
The Maison de Tristan Tzara is a private home in the Grandes-Carrières neighborhood of Paris, built in a modern architectural style on Avenue Junot in the 18th arrondissement. The building has stacked floor levels, a plain facade with straight lines, and a garage that opens directly onto the street.
The house was completed in 1926, designed by Austrian architect Adolf Loos for Romanian poet Tristan Tzara, who was living in Paris at the time. Loos had already been arguing against ornamental architecture for years by then, and this building was one of his few realized projects in France.
The house reflects the ideas of architect Adolf Loos, who saw decoration on buildings as unnecessary and chose to work with plain surfaces and clean shapes instead. Walking past the facade, you can see just how far this principle was taken, with no ornaments, no moldings, and no added detail anywhere on the exterior.
The building is easy to see from the street, and its facades are protected as a listed monument, but the interior is private and not open to visitors. A daytime visit allows you to get a good look at the facade details in natural light.
The building was set into the hillside in a way that allows entry at more than one level depending on where you approach it, which is unusual for a city house. This response to the slope of the terrain gives the structure a profile that looks quite different from the other buildings along the street.
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