Amir Kabir Dam

Amir Kabir Dam is a concrete arch structure spanning the Karaj River in the Central Alborz range, reaching a height of 180 meters with a width of approximately 390 meters. Its reservoir holds about 202 million cubic meters of water, serving both drinking water needs and agricultural irrigation across the region.

The dam was completed in 1961 by the American construction company Morrison-Knudsen, following extensive studies conducted over 22 years. Its completion represented a major step forward in providing water and electricity to the surrounding region.

The dam led to the relocation of Varian village to higher ground, with the original settlement now reachable only by water. This displacement marks an important part of local memory and the region's modern transformation.

Reaching the dam requires travel through mountainous terrain that can be difficult during winter months. Plan your visit during warmer seasons when access is easier and weather conditions are more stable for exploring the area.

Rainbow trout populations thrive in the reservoir, creating an unexpected wildlife presence in this high mountain setting. The open waters also attract sailors and water sports enthusiasts who enjoy recreation there during the warmer months.

Location:

Inception: 1957

Official opening: 1961

Elevation above the sea: 1,667 m

Height: 180 m

Length: 30 m

Made from material: concrete

GPS coordinates: 35.95704,51.09076

Latest update: December 10, 2025 20:08