Shush Castle, Archaeological fortress in Shush, Iran
Shush Castle is a large stone structure built on the highest point of the Susa hills, featuring two courtyards and thick defensive walls arranged in a trapezoidal shape. Inside, exhibition rooms display archaeological findings and historical information about the ancient city.
A French archaeologist established the fortress in 1897 as a base for excavations at the ancient city of Susa. Over many decades, it served as a center for international research into Persian civilization.
The castle became a center for archaeological research in the early 1900s and now serves as a museum. It tells the stories of Susa and the region through findings that visitors can explore directly.
The site sits on a hilltop and involves pleasant walking with good views of the surroundings. Comfortable shoes are recommended, especially when exploring stairs to the higher areas.
The walls were built partly from bricks of an ancient dam project from thousands of years in the past. These recycled materials create a direct physical link between the 1800s and the distant ancient era.
Location: Shush
GPS coordinates: 32.19030,48.24670
Latest update: December 8, 2025 21:00
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