Parco regionale Marturanum, Regional park in Barbarano Romano, Italy.
Parco regionale Marturanum is a protected area of volcanic terrain marked by deep tuff valleys, dense forest, and flowing streams including the Biedano and Vesca. Marked trails guide visitors through this varied landscape where water has carved distinctive corridors through the rock.
Human settlement in this area reaches back to the Bronze Age, with archaeological remains marking early habitation. Etruscan burial sites followed, then Roman control arrived around 396 BC, reshaping the region's course.
The medieval village at the park's heart reflects centuries of people living with this landscape. Locals have shaped the terrain through stone buildings and pathways that follow natural watercourses, visible traces of daily life adapted to volcanic terrain.
The park is well served by marked trails maintained by local hiking groups, making navigation straightforward for most visitors. Wear sturdy footwear and bring water, as paths descend into valleys and traverse rocky terrain.
Iron-rich thermal springs bubble up at various points throughout the park, warming the water and enriching it with minerals. The area also shelters rare glass salamanders, which depend on the wet conditions that these springs create.
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