Castello di Carafa, Medieval castle in Cirò, Italy
Castello di Carafa is a medieval fortress with a trapezoidal layout, two round corner towers, and a pentagonal outer work. The structure spans three distinct levels with various historical chambers that reflect different architectural phases from early to late medieval periods.
The fortress developed between the 14th and 16th centuries, combining Angevin-era round towers with an Aragonese-period pentagonal bastion. This layering shows how successive rulers expanded and updated the defensive structures over time.
The courtyard floor displays an intricate nine-pointed star pattern. This geometric design is attributed to Luigi Lilio, a local mathematician and astronomer who later contributed to the creation of the Gregorian calendar.
The building is owned by the municipality of Cirò and can only be visited by advance appointment. It is best to arrange access ahead of time to explore all three levels and rooms.
Local legend speaks of hidden treasure within the walls, supposedly buried somewhere in the interconnected rooms throughout the structure. This mystery has intrigued residents and visitors for generations as a secret waiting to be uncovered.
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