Enkō Bridge, Road bridge and A-bombed building in Minami-ku, Japan
Enkō Bridge is a stone structure with railings and pillars that spans the Enkō River, connecting the northwestern and southeastern areas of Minami-ku. The construction displays solid masonry work characteristic of bridge engineering from this era.
The bridge was built in 1926 as a notable road crossing in Hiroshima, distinguished by its ornate decorative elements. During the atomic bombing in 1945, it survived the blast and provided an escape route for many people.
The name Enkō comes from Japanese folklore and refers to monkeys and water spirits revered in the Chugoku region. This cultural meaning remains visible in how locals and visitors regard this crossing today.
The bridge is located roughly 2 kilometers from the atomic bomb hypocenter and is easily accessible on foot. The surrounding area is pedestrian-friendly and well integrated into the city's sightseeing routes.
The bridge was originally built with elaborate decorations including eagle statues mounted on spheres and engraved monkey motifs, making it the most ornamental crossing of its kind in Hiroshima. These artistic details give visitors insight into how Japanese bridge architects designed public works during the 1920s.
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