Ishigakiyama Ichiyajō Historical Park

Ishigakiyama Ichiyajō Historical Park is a site with remnants of stone fortifications and ancient walls scattered across hillsides in Hayakawa. The ruins display the layout of a mountain fortress with terraced levels and pathways that were originally designed for defense and movement of troops.

The fortress was built in 1590 as a military installation constructed rapidly during the siege of Odawara Castle. After this campaign ended, the fortress was abandoned and left to decay, though its stone structures remain visible today.

The fortress served as a meeting point where construction techniques from different regions of Japan were exchanged and refined. Workers from various provinces collaborated here, creating a shared knowledge base about stone fortification methods that influenced later builders.

The park is accessible on foot from the train station, with a walk of about one hour on maintained paths. Parking is available, and it is best to visit during dry conditions since the hillsides can be steep.

Despite its brief existence, the fortress displays advanced construction techniques that were later adopted in many other Japanese castles. This pioneering role makes it an important example of how fortification methods developed rapidly during this historical period.

Location: Hayakawa

Part of: かながわの公園50選

GPS coordinates: 35.23542,139.12778

Latest update: December 10, 2025 20:08