Songam Cavern, Natural karst cave in Kaechon, North Korea.
Songam Cavern is a karst cave in Kaechon featuring 17 illuminated sections with geological formations including stalactites, stalagmites, and limestone columns throughout its chambers. The passages display complex mineral structures within dolomite rock that formed over millions of years.
The cavern developed through geological processes that created complex mineral formations and aragonite crystals within the dolomite rock. These structures formed through the interaction of water and stone over an extended timeframe.
North Korean authorities maintain the cave as a natural monument, incorporating it into guided tours that showcase the country's geological features to visitors.
The cavern is equipped with modern lighting and climate control systems that make exploring all sections comfortable. Visits are organized and guided through arrangements with the Korea International Travel Agency in Pyongyang.
The cavern contains sections such as Kkotmun Dong with its flower gate formation and Phokpho Dong, where an underground waterfall flows. These distinctive features make each part of the visit different and noteworthy.
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