National Botanic Garden of Latvia, Protected dendrological plantation and botanical garden in Salaspils, Latvia.
The National Botanic Garden is a large botanical facility with thousands of different plant species and tree collections spread across its grounds. Walking through the site, you encounter open garden areas, pathways, and specialized zones where different groups of plants are grown together.
The garden was founded in 1956 as part of the Latvian Academy of Sciences, building on an earlier plant nursery from the 1800s. The collection has grown through scientific research and plant breeding work over the following decades.
The garden displays native and foreign plants arranged and maintained for visitors to explore and learn. You can see how plants from different parts of the world grow together in organized collections throughout the grounds.
The grounds are large and take time to explore, so wear comfortable shoes and dress for the season when visiting. Guided tours are offered in several languages and should be arranged ahead of time.
The site holds focused collections with hundreds of rose types and varieties, plus numerous hawthorn cultivars from different regions worldwide. These specialized groupings show the diversity within single plant families in a way visitors rarely see elsewhere.
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