Kennemer dunes, Nature reserve in Bloemendaal, Netherlands
The Kennemer Dunes is a nature reserve on the Dutch coast featuring sand ridges, wild vegetation, and shallow lakes. This protected area covers rolling terrain within the larger Zuid-Kennemerland National Park and offers numerous trails for walking and cycling.
The area began developing in the 17th century as estates were built, later sand extraction operations removed material for water management. These operations stopped in 2003, allowing the wet valleys and groundwater to gradually recover.
Wealthy Amsterdam residents built country estates in the dunes centuries ago, and their houses still dot the landscape today. These structures blend into the natural surroundings and reflect how people once sought refuge here.
The trails are well-marked and suited for different ability levels, whether on foot or by bike. Information centers at the entrance provide maps and guidance, and the terrain can become muddy after rain.
European bison have roamed a protected section since 2007, grazing and naturally managing the vegetation growth. Spotting these large animals is uncommon and adds an unexpected element to the visit.
The community of curious travelers
AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide.
