Fortifications of Gdańsk

The Fortifications of Gdansk comprise a fortress complex with bastions and casemates positioned strategically at the mouth of the Vistula River. The structures formed a defensive system designed to protect the port city from seaborne threats.

Development began with a wooden watchtower in 1308, which was replaced by a brick structure in 1482 that served both as a lighthouse and defense point. Over centuries, the site was repeatedly adapted to meet new military and navigational needs.

The site reveals how communities sought to protect their coast across different periods and evolved their building techniques to meet changing threats. It reflects what mattered most to the city and its people throughout various eras.

Visitors can observe the exterior structures year-round without entrance fees. The complex remains closed to interior access during extensive renovation work expected through 2024.

Preserved wooden bunkers lie beneath the water level, containing evidence of centuries of Northern European coastal defense innovation. These hidden structures showcase engineering solutions that military builders employed in earlier times.

Location: Gdańsk

GPS coordinates: 54.35170,18.65570

Latest update: December 9, 2025 20:26