Дом Дервиза, Federal cultural heritage building in Basmanny District, Russia.
The von Derwies House is a two-story structure with granite facades decorated with lion masks at the second-floor level and ornamental vases along the roof cornices. Built in the 1880s on the grounds of an earlier property, the building sits set back from the street behind tall stone gates.
The building was constructed in 1886 for a wealthy merchant, replacing an 18th-century estate that previously stood on the site. Since 1941, it has served as the headquarters of a scientific research organization.
The interior features painted wall panels and gilded stucco decorations on ceilings that reflect the refined tastes of its original owner. These ornamental details remain visible to those who enter and speak to the building's role as a showcase of Moscow's wealthy merchant class.
The building sits behind tall stone gates and high walls that block direct access from the street. Visitors can view the exterior and facade details from outside, but the interior is not open to the public.
A prominent architect redesigned the interior in 1889 with elaborate wall paintings and plasterwork that set it apart from other merchant houses of the period. This extensive artistic treatment of the rooms showcases the aesthetic standards of Moscow's upper class in the late 1800s.
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