Private Apartments of the Winter Palace

The private apartments occupy the western wing of the Winter Palace, with personal rooms arranged in two enfilades on the second floor. These chambers held furniture and decorations chosen by their inhabitants, reflecting tastes shaped by European influences and royal travels.

Construction of the Winter Palace began in the 18th century as the primary residence of the Russian emperors. During the October Revolution of 1917, these apartments became the focal point when revolutionaries stormed the building to arrest members of the Provisional Government.

Nicholas II and Alexandra modified these rooms to reflect their personal preferences, incorporating English Gothic elements and Art Nouveau designs.

These rooms are accessible through marked routes within the palace complex and are best explored as part of a full museum visit. Wear comfortable shoes, as reaching them involves climbing stairs and walking through numerous halls throughout the building.

The Imperial bedroom contained a shared large bed between white columns, departing from the traditional practice of separate sleeping quarters for monarchs. This arrangement reflected a personal preference that earlier rulers of this residence had not adopted.