Azov Fortress

Azov Fortress is a military stronghold in Azov, Russia, positioned above the Don River with commanding views of the surrounding landscape. Its design includes thick stone walls, eleven watchtowers, and extensive defensive ramparts that span the fortified area.

The Ottoman Empire built this fortress in 1475 as a military outpost to control northern territories and maritime trade between Europe and Asia. It changed hands multiple times over the following centuries, with each power adapting its structure to their strategic needs.

The site reflects the layered history of empires that ruled here, with each period leaving visible marks on the structures and layout. Visitors walking through can observe how different architectural styles and construction methods blend across the walls and buildings.

The fortress is open to visitors throughout the year, with informational panels explaining the military engineering and construction methods used. The best way to explore it is to walk slowly through the different sections and take time to understand the defensive layout and architectural details.

Beneath the fortress lies an extensive network of underground passages and storage chambers that served as shelter and supply reserves during numerous sieges spanning three centuries. These hidden spaces reveal how heavily the fortification had to withstand prolonged attacks.

Location: Azov

Inception: 1475

Architects: Ottoman Empire

GPS coordinates: 47.11596,39.42158

Latest update: December 7, 2025 19:24