Kidwelly Castle, Norman castle in Kidwelly, Wales
Kidwelly Castle is a medieval stone fortress overlooking the River Gwendraeth, featuring four round towers, a massive gatehouse, and concentric outer walls arranged in layers for defense. The structure displays typical features of a Welsh military stronghold from the period.
A bishop built an initial wooden fortification in 1106 that was later transformed into stone following repeated attacks from Welsh forces. This rebuilding reflects the ongoing struggle for control over the Welsh region.
The fortress served as a center for local justice and governance during the late medieval period, showing how military structures evolved into administrative centers. Officials and nobles gathered here to conduct official business and settle disputes.
The grounds are accessible for most of the year, allowing visitors to walk freely around the walls and towers at their own pace. Sturdy footwear is advisable as the terrain is uneven and retains much of its original stone surface.
The fortress features a rare external staircase built against its outer wall, an architectural choice unusual in English fortifications of the period. This construction method was likely a practical solution for accessing different levels under challenging conditions.
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