Manchester Martyrs, Irish nationalist group in Manchester, United Kingdom.
The Manchester Martyrs were three Irish men – William Allen, Michael Larkin, and Michael O'Brien – who led a resistance movement against British rule in Manchester in 1867. They attempted to free two imprisoned colleagues from a police van, resulting in the death of Sergeant Charles Brett and their own subsequent execution.
The three men emerged from a movement against British occupation of Ireland and joined the Irish Republican Brotherhood. Their actions in 1867 marked a turning point in the Irish independence campaign and led to increased focus on resistance methods.
The three men became symbols of Irish resistance, and their names live on through annual commemorations held within the Irish community. Visitors can see today how this historical place continues to serve as a gathering point for people honoring their connection to this past.
A memorial to the three men stands near the former location of New Bailey Prison on Bridge Street in Salford. The site is easily accessible and centrally located, making it simple for visitors to include it during a trip to the area.
All three men served in different military roles during the American Civil War before coming to England and joining the independence fight. This military experience shaped their later tactics and determination in resisting British rule.
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