Bishopton Castle

Bishopton Castle is a motte-and-bailey fortification located in a field about 400 meters southeast of Bishopton village. The site preserves a raised earthen mound and two adjoining defensive enclosures that show the typical two-part layout of Norman military construction.

Roger de Conyers built this fortification in 1143 during a dispute with William Cumin over control of the Durham bishopric. The castle emerged from a period of local power struggles in northern England.

The castle design reflects medieval English military architecture, demonstrating the power structure between local nobles and religious authorities.

The site is freely accessible and can be reached on foot from the village. The uneven ground and open field setting mean sturdy shoes and clear weather make visiting more comfortable.

Core samples taken during archaeological investigation in 2015 revealed that the mound was built directly by the Normans without being constructed on top of earlier earthwork foundations. This finding distinguished it from many other motte structures in the region.

Location: Bishopton

GPS coordinates: 54.58200,-1.43404

Latest update: December 9, 2025 20:25