Wallace's Cave

Wallace's Cave is a limestone cave in Roslin Glen shaped by water erosion over millions of years into its current form. It features natural archways and sits near the River North Esk within a forested valley with established walking routes.

The cave formed during the Carboniferous period roughly 363 to 325 million years ago through geological processes. Later, it became associated with William Wallace as a possible refuge during medieval conflicts in the region.

Local stories connect this formation to William Wallace, and visitors often hear tales about him seeking shelter here during conflicts. These narratives shape how people understand and experience the glen today.

Sturdy footwear is essential here as the terrain is uneven and slopes can be steep in places. Multiple walking trails crisscross the glen, offering different route options and levels of challenge for visitors.

The cave walls display distinct layers and patterns of limestone shaped by water action over countless ages. Visitors can observe these geological features directly, making Earth's deep history tangible without explanation.

Location: Midlothian

GPS coordinates: 55.85660,-3.15078

Latest update: December 11, 2025 11:01