Wolvesey Castle

Wolvesey Castle is a ruined fortified residence in Winchester comprising stone foundations, wall sections, and structural fragments scattered across the site. The remains show the layout of interconnected buildings that once formed a substantial medieval complex.

Bishop Henry of Blois built this fortified residence between 1135 and 1138 during a period of civil conflict between Queen Matilda and King Stephen. The site later served as a major administrative center and suffered damage during the English Civil War, after which it gradually fell into decline.

The site preserves the seat of power where Bishops of Winchester conducted church affairs and hosted important visitors in rooms adorned with decorative details. The remains show how medieval religious leaders combined administrative authority with princely hospitality.

The site is open and accessible throughout the year with interpretive signs explaining the ruins. Wear sturdy footwear as the ground is uneven with steps leading to elevated sections.

The ruins contain traces of an unusually advanced medieval water system featuring pipes, storage tanks, and wells that functioned in the 12th century. This reveals how church leaders at this site had access to technological sophistication uncommon for the period.

Location: City of Winchester

Inception: 970

Website: https://english-heritage.org.uk/visit/places/wolvesey-castle-old-bishops-palace

GPS coordinates: 51.05917,-1.31000

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:04