Birmingham Union workhouse

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Birmingham Union workhouse, Former workhouse in Winson Green, Birmingham, England

The Birmingham Union workhouse consisted of multiple buildings designed to house 700 adults and 600 children with separate facilities for different groups.

Built between 1850 and 1852 under the Poor Law Amendment Act, the workhouse replaced an earlier 1734 structure located at Coleridge Passage.

Medical lectures at the workhouse infirmary by surgeon John Tomlinson in 1767 led to the establishment of Birmingham Medical School in 1825.

The workhouse entrance building remained standing until September 2017, while the main structure was demolished in the early 1990s.

The entrance arch gained recognition as 'the arch of tears' due to its association with the separation of families entering the institution.

Location: Birmingham

Architects: John Jones Bateman

GPS coordinates: 52.48860,-1.92940

Latest update: March 9, 2025 09:03

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