Statue of James Henry Greathead

The Statue of James Henry Greathead is a bronze figure in Cornhill Street near the Royal Exchange, showing the engineer with a broad-brimmed hat, coat, and engineering plans. The monument sits on a traffic island beside Bank Station and also serves as a cover for a ventilation shaft.

Greathead invented the traveling shield method, which enabled deep railway tunnel construction and revolutionized the London Underground in the 1880s. This technological breakthrough was crucial for expanding the underground transport network.

The statue displays South African heritage through Greathead's distinctive hat and formal dress, reflecting his background and influence on British engineering. These details tell the story of a man who bridged two continents and left his mark on London.

The monument sits on an easily accessible traffic island served by multiple bus routes and the underground network. Visitors can view the work anytime since it stands in public space with no entrance requirements.

The monument conceals a ventilation shaft for underground rail infrastructure beneath it, installed as a safety measure following the 1987 King's Cross fire. This dual function shows how practical safety needs merged with artistic commemoration.