Lane House, Federal style house in Mercersburg, Pennsylvania, United States
Lane House is a two-and-a-half-story brick residence with five bays built in the Federal architectural style. The symmetrical design and classical proportions show the quality of craftsmanship that went into its construction.
The house was built in 1828 and served as the birthplace of Harriet Lane, who later became White House hostess during President James Buchanan's time in office from 1857 to 1861. This connection to national politics made the building historically important.
The house reflects how prosperous families in early 1800s Pennsylvania built their homes with classical proportions and refined details. These design choices tell us about the values and resources of the community at that time.
The building is located in Mercersburg on a one-acre property that has been preserved through its National Register listing. Visitors should note that this is a private residence, so viewing is limited to the exterior and depends on respecting the property owner's wishes.
The Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission placed a state historical marker at this site in 1953 to recognize its connection to national political figures. This official designation highlights how a single house can hold significance in American political history.
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