Reelfoot National Wildlife Refuge

Reelfoot National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area spanning roughly 10,000 acres of wetlands, forests, and farmland across the Tennessee-Kentucky border near the Mississippi River. The lake and surrounding lands provide habitat for migratory birds and other wildlife throughout the year.

The refuge was established in 1941 as a response to declining bird populations caused by habitat loss and human development. This protection came after the Migratory Bird Conservation Act gave the government authority to set aside lands for wildlife.

Birdwatchers gather here during migration seasons to observe thousands of waterfowl that rely on this habitat for rest and feeding. The place draws people who care deeply about protecting these animals and their natural home.

Visitors can explore the area via a scenic auto route, hiking trails, and canoe paths across the lake waters. Bring binoculars to enjoy birdwatching, especially during migration seasons when large flocks pass through the refuge.

The lake itself was created by one of the strongest earthquakes in United States history that struck in 1811-1812 and temporarily reversed the Mississippi River's flow. This dramatic geological event shaped the unique wetland that now supports enormous bird populations.

Location: Obion County

Location: Fulton County

Inception: August 28, 1941

Website: https://fws.gov/refuge/reelfoot

GPS coordinates: 36.45312,-89.30314

Latest update: December 12, 2025 14:40