Office of the Vice President of the United States, Federal government office in Eisenhower Executive Office Building, Washington D.C., United States
The federal institution operates from several locations across Washington D.C., including the West Wing of the White House, the Capitol Building, and the Eisenhower Executive Office Building. These separate workspaces allow the second-highest official to fulfill duties in both the executive branch and the Senate.
Created in 1939 through the Reorganization Act, the institution became a structured organization within the Executive Office of the President. Before this, the second-highest official worked with minimal staff and no formal institutional base.
The ceremonial rooms display naval design elements and architectural details that recall the building's original role as headquarters for maritime administration. These design features remain visible today in the formal spaces and shape their overall character.
Around 100 staff members work across the different locations and coordinate daily tasks between executive functions and Senate duties. The facilities are not open to the public as they serve as active government workspaces.
A separate workspace in the Capitol provides direct access to the Senate chamber floor, which can prove crucial during close votes. This physical proximity allows the second-highest official to respond immediately when a tie-breaking vote becomes necessary.
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