Wolfstein Castle, Medieval fortress in Freyung, Germany.
Wolfstein Castle is a fortified complex in Freyung, Bavaria, featuring a central tower house and two adjacent wings with arcaded passages arranged around a quadrangular courtyard. The entire structure sits at approximately 650 meters above sea level.
Construction began around 1200 under Bishop Wolfger von Erla, following Emperor Henry VI's grant of surrounding lands to the Passau bishops in 1193. The castle emerged as a seat of ecclesiastical power controlling the region.
The castle houses two museums: an art collection showcasing regional works and another dedicated to hunting heritage and rural traditions. Visitors experience both contemporary art and historical perspectives on local life within the same walls.
Visitors should prepare for stairs and uneven surfaces when exploring the different levels and courtyards of the complex. The best experience comes during the season when both museums operate with full access to all areas.
The castle perches on a rocky promontory surrounded by the Saußbach river on three sides, creating a naturally fortified setting. This geographic advantage meant the location was inherently defensible without extensive artificial fortifications.
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