El Barani Mosque, Ottoman mosque in Casbah of Algiers, Algeria
El Barani Mosque is an Ottoman-era mosque located in the heart of Algiers' Casbah and sits within the walls of this historic medina. The structure displays characteristic Ottoman architectural features including arched passages, supporting columns, and a centrally organized prayer hall.
The mosque was built in 1653 during Ottoman rule and expanded in 1818 to incorporate the Agha's tribunal within its walls. During European occupation it was temporarily converted to religious use by colonial authorities before returning to its original purpose.
The name Berrani refers to outsiders who arrived in Algiers seeking work and needed their own prayer space near the palace. Today you can see how this place was shaped for a specific community.
The site is accessible to visitors, though some areas may have restricted access due to ongoing maintenance work. It is wise to check on current conditions before your visit and to dress appropriately for a place of worship.
The mosque earned heritage site status back in 1887, yet it has never undergone a comprehensive institutional restoration since then. This long history of neglect alongside formal recognition reveals the challenges faced in protecting historic structures.
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