Sowley Pond, Protected wetland site near Beaulieu, England
Sowley Pond is a 49-hectare wetland that forms part of a protected area covering the Solent and Southampton Water region. The water supports many waterfowl species, including surface-feeding ducks and diving ducks that make their home here.
The water was created in the 14th century when monks from nearby Beaulieu Abbey built a dam across a stream to establish a reliable supply of fish for the monastery. This medieval engineering work shaped the landscape that exists today.
The name reflects the milling heritage of the area, derived from the old water-powered structures that once operated here. Visitors can still sense this industrial past through the shape of the landscape around the water.
The site is closed to public access to protect the wildlife and maintain the ecological balance of the area. Visitors can explore the surrounding landscape and nearby walking routes that offer views from a distance.
The site contains the New Forest's only known breeding population of variable damselflies. It also holds one of Hampshire's largest colonies of nesting herons.
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