Ingrebourne Valley

Ingrebourne Valley is a nature reserve in Hornchurch covering more than 260 hectares with diverse habitats spanning river systems, marshlands, grasslands, and woodlands. The site contains the largest freshwater reed bed in London, creating a significant wetland environment within the city.

The site includes portions of the former RAF Hornchurch airfield, where Royal Flying Corps pilots launched sorties during World War I to protect the capital. After the war, the land was gradually transformed into the protected wetland space it remains today.

The reserve functions as an educational hub where visitors discover local wildlife through exhibitions, guided walks, and community activities. This space brings together people interested in understanding how wetlands support the natural world around London.

The reserve features accessible pathways throughout the site and a visitor center with amenities including a cafe and shop. Spring and summer months offer the best conditions for exploring, with mild weather and active wildlife to observe along the trails.

The valley shelters around 60 bird species and rare beetle varieties found in very few other places across Britain. This biodiversity is formally recognized through its protected status as a Site of Special Scientific Interest.

Website: http://essexwt.org.uk/reserves/ingrebourne

GPS coordinates: 51.53800,0.21000

Latest update: December 14, 2025 14:25