Rocca Flea, Medieval castle and ceramics museum in Gualdo Tadino, Italy
Rocca Flea is a stone fortress occupying the highest point of the town and connecting several service areas. The castle features a central keep and defensive walls overlooking the Umbrian landscape while housing multiple exhibition sections with archaeological finds, medieval paintings, and ceramic works.
Emperor Frederick II rebuilt the fortress in 1242 after it had been destroyed. A century later, rulers from Perugia added the central tower as they took control of the region.
The fortress contains a ceramics collection that reflects the town's craft heritage, with pieces from the 1800s through early 1900s. Visitors see the skill of local potters who passed down their techniques through generations.
The climb to the fortress follows a steep road that requires good fitness for most visitors. It is wise to wear comfortable shoes and plan your visit during cooler times of day, especially during warmer months.
The fortress takes its name from the Flebeo river, later called Flea, documented in manuscripts from the 12th century. This naming connection reveals the close relationship between the stronghold and its natural surroundings.
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