Trading house of the Moscow Merchant Society, Architectural landmark in Tverskoy District, Russia
The Trading House of the Moscow Merchant Society is a five-story building with broad window rows, vertical pilasters, and decorative reliefs across its facade. The corners are rounded and topped with an elegant cornice, creating a composition that blends modern lines with classical details.
Built between 1909 and 1911 by architect Fyodor Shekhtel, the structure replaced a 17th-century monastery residence that stood on the site. This construction marked a shift in Moscow as commerce and industry began shaping the city's architecture.
The building shows the wealth and status of Moscow merchants through its grand design, serving as offices and storage for traders during the early 1900s. Visitors can sense how important commerce was to the city through the scale and care taken in every architectural detail.
The building sits at the corner of Maly Cherkassky Lane and Novaya Square, making it easy to locate and view from multiple angles. Walking around its perimeter allows you to appreciate the different architectural details on each side.
The top-level niches feature ancient Greek theatrical masks and Medusa sculptures, adding an unexpected classical touch to the building. These mythological figures sit almost hidden in their elevated position and are often missed by visitors focused on the windows and lines below.
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