Bazhanov Building, Art Nouveau building on Marata Street, Saint Petersburg, Russia
The Bazhanov Building is an Art Nouveau structure on Marata Street featuring red Gangut granite facades that blend avant-garde design with traditional materials. The three-story construction shows a balanced mix of modern aesthetics and classical building techniques.
Built between 1907 and 1909 under architect Pavel Alyoshin's direction, the structure originally served as headquarters for the Bazhanov and Chuvaldina Trading Company. This construction period marks the height of Art Nouveau development in Saint Petersburg.
The interior displays works by noted artists, including Mikhail Vrubel's ceramic stove and Nikolai Roerich's dining room frieze. These artistic elements give the spaces a distinctive character.
A children's library for history and culture now occupies parts of the building, allowing the public to visit the preserved historical interiors. Visitors can explore the architecture and artistically decorated rooms during regular opening hours at no charge.
The structure featured advanced technical systems for its era, including air conditioning, steam heating, and continuous hot water supply. These innovations were uncommon for the early 1900s and reveal the wealth and technical vision of its original owners.
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