Castle of Aroche, Medieval fortress in Aroche, Spain
The Castle of Aroche is a rectangular fortress in an Andalusian village with ten towers built using rammed earth technique that form a perimeter of approximately 273 meters. The entire structure covers roughly 2650 square meters and displays clear military fortification features.
The fortress was built in the 12th century during Almohad rule as a key defensive structure in the region. Control changed hands in 1263 when Sancho II of Portugal captured it and shifted its strategic role.
The walls display elements from Islamic military architecture, with horseshoe arches and limestone patterns imitating stone blocks that shape its appearance today. These features reflect the craftspeople who built and modified the structure over centuries.
Access to the fortress is available on certain weekdays, with varying times depending on the season between warm and cool months. It is recommended to check current opening hours before your visit, as these can change.
Since 1802 a bullfighting arena operates within the walls as a distinct cultural institution. This combination of fortress architecture and local tradition is a rare mix in Spain.
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