Waytemore Castle, Medieval fortress in Bishop's Stortford, England.
Waytemore Castle is a medieval fortification in Bishop's Stortford, with remains that include a roughly 13-meter-high earthen mound encircled by a defensive ditch. The foundation walls are made of flint and rubble, and an original well survives in the south-west corner of the site.
The fortress was established in the late Norman period under William the Conqueror and served as a stronghold for London's bishops. The mound may have origins in earlier periods and possibly functioned as a defensive site before the Norman conquest.
The site held strong symbolic value for London's bishops, who wielded both religious and military authority from this location. The design reflects how medieval leaders used fortified structures to project power and control over surrounding lands.
The site is open and accessible, with the motte-and-bailey structure clearly visible from ground level. Starting from the elevated mound offers good views for understanding the original layout and defensive ditch.
Archaeological evidence suggests a medieval hospital operated within the castle grounds, indicating that the site served more than just military purposes. Such medical facilities within fortifications were uncommon, suggesting this location held special significance.
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