Colz, Medieval castle in La Villa, Italy
Colz is a fortified residence in the Alta Badia valley, defined by four towers - two rectangular and two circular - that rise above defensive walls pierced with arrow slits. The stone structure displays the typical characteristics of a defensive building, with thick walls designed to protect the inhabitants.
Construction began in 1536 when Emperor Ferdinand I granted Hans von Rubatsch permission to build a residence in the Alta Badia region. The fortress was developed as a symbol of control over the territory and influenced the power structures of the valley for centuries.
The castle is known in Ladin culture as 'La gran ćiasa', meaning the big house, reflecting its importance as the largest structure in the valley. Locals use this name in their stories and consider it a landmark that represents their heritage and regional identity.
The castle and its grounds are accessible for viewing from the exterior, allowing visitors to observe the defensive features and architecture clearly. During summer months, concerts are held in the courtyard, and the local tourism office in La Villa can provide information about access and events.
Knight Franz Wilhelm Prack zu Asch lived here between 1573 and 1581 and was a key figure in the regional power struggles of his era. His residence made the castle a center of noble intrigue and conflict during this turbulent period.
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