Taman Sari, Royal garden complex in Patehan, Indonesia
Taman Sari is a large palace complex featuring multiple buildings, water pools, underground passages, artificial lakes, and connecting bridges arranged across the grounds. The layout shows careful planning of different functional areas and water features throughout the site.
A ruler in the 1700s had this complex built starting in the late 1750s to serve as both a pleasure palace and a fortified defensive position. The design reflects the military and artistic concerns of that era.
The place blends Portuguese and Javanese architectural styles in ways you can see throughout its spaces, reflecting how the court organized its life. Different areas show who spent time where and what role each section played in daily activities.
The site is easy to explore on foot since most areas are connected and the paths are clearly marked. It works best to visit early in the day when it is less crowded and the light is better for taking pictures.
Hidden beneath the complex is a mosque reachable only through underground tunnels, featuring a circular two-story design with symmetrical openings throughout. This concealed religious space served as a place of seclusion and reflection for the royal family.
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