Les Marches des Esclaves, Historical stone stairway in Petit-Canal, Guadeloupe.
Les Marches des Esclaves is a stone stairway in Petit-Canal featuring 54 steps that lead upward to an esplanade, with commemorative plaques positioned along the route. Interpretive panels at ground level and above provide historical context for visitors walking through the monument.
The stairway was created as a memorial to commemorate when enslaved people were forced to climb these steps in chains upon arriving at the port to be sold at the market above. Today it stands as a physical reminder of this brutal history.
The steps display names of African ethnic groups including Yorubas, Congos, Ibos, Wolof, Fulbe, and Bamiléké, marking the different origins of enslaved people brought to the island. These inscriptions reflect the many cultures whose members suffered here.
The site is easy to reach and located near Petit-Canal's port area, where signs and information markers guide visitors through the space. Comfortable footwear is recommended since climbing the steps takes effort and time, and visitors may want to pause to read the plaques.
Each of the 54 steps corresponds to a former plantation that operated in the region during colonial times, making the number itself a direct link to that past. This correspondence turns the act of climbing into a physical encounter with the scale of the exploitation that took place.
Location: Guadeloupe
GPS coordinates: 16.37972,-61.49228
Latest update: December 6, 2025 19:07
Guadeloupe has many surprises beyond its main beaches and usual tourist sites. The archipelago hosts places where nature and history come together: waterfalls hidden in the rainforest such as Acomat in Pointe-Noire, spectacular geological formations like the Gullet Grand Gouffre in Marie-Galante where sea jets reach over ten meters high, or beaches with distinct features like Anse du Souffleur in Port-Louis with its calm, shallow waters, or Cluny Beach in Sainte-Rose lined with dark volcanic rocks. These lesser-known sites also tell the story of the archipelago. The Slave Trails in Petit-Canal, carved into stone in 1830, bear witness to the island’s painful past. Fort Fleur d'Épée in Gosier, built in the 18th century, offers views over the bay and preserves its old artillery pieces. The Historic Coffee Plantation in Vieux-Habitants showcases the stages of colonial coffee production with its historic water mill. On the natural side, Petite Terre Nature Reserve near La Désirade protects two islands where sea turtles and dozens of fish species live among coral reefs. These sites encourage discovering a different side of Guadeloupe, away from the typical routes.
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