Redoute de Rivedoux, Military fort in Rivedoux-Plage, France
Redoute de Rivedoux is a square fort located on the eastern tip of Île de Ré, surrounded by a dry moat for defense. The structure features thick stone walls with gun emplacements positioned to command views of the coastline.
The fort was built in 1674 when King Louis XIV ordered military engineer Vauban to fortify the island following English invasion attempts in the 1600s. It became part of an extensive chain of coastal defenses along France's Atlantic shore.
The fort embodies how France defended its Atlantic coastline during the 17th century through military strategy and strategic placement. It shows the period's concern with protecting island settlements from foreign attack.
The exterior grounds are open to visitors on multiple days each week, though hours vary between weekdays and weekends. Wear comfortable shoes as the terrain is uneven and walking surfaces can be rough.
Inside the fort, a freshwater well provided water for a small garrison during extended sieges, ensuring the defenders could hold out for weeks. The compact design also allowed storage for ammunition and explosive supplies.
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