Dadan, Historic site in Al Ula, Saudi Arabia
Dadan is an ancient site in Al Ula, northwestern Saudi Arabia, set against red rock cliffs. Stone walls, doorways, and tombs carved directly into the cliffs make up most of what remains visible today.
Dadan served as the capital of two successive kingdoms, Dadan and then Lihyan, from around the 8th to the 1st century BCE. Its position on a major incense trade route brought traders and travelers through the city for centuries.
The most recognizable features at Dadan are the lion tombs, where carved lions were placed to watch over the dead. These figures give a sense of what the people who lived here believed about protection and the afterlife.
Access to the site is only possible as part of a guided tour, and self-guided visits are not permitted. Booking in advance is a good idea, as daily spots are limited and the cooler months draw more visitors.
Excavations at Dadan have uncovered statues that stand over 8 feet (about 2.5 m) tall, possibly representing kings or priests of the ancient city. Archaeologists are still actively digging at the site and continue to find new objects each season.
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