Broumov, Historic town in Náchod District, Czech Republic
Broumov is a medieval town situated near the Czech-Polish border in a valley basin at an elevation of 395 meters (1,300 feet). The Benedictine monastery and several protected churches form the architectural core, with the town spread across approximately 22 square kilometers.
The town was founded in 1256 and granted city privileges by King Ottokar II in 1275, which sparked growth in the cloth trade. These commercial rights transformed it into a significant textile hub that supplied markets across Europe during the medieval period.
The Benedictine monastery dominates the town's skyline and reflects the religious heritage that shaped daily life for centuries. The churches scattered through town continue to serve as gathering places where local traditions are observed and celebrated.
The visitor center at Mírové náměstí provides information and guidance for exploring the town and its surrounding natural areas. Staff there can help plan excursions and offer suggestions for making the most of your time in the region.
The cemetery church of the Virgin Mary stands as one of the oldest wooden sacred buildings in the region, remarkable for its preserved medieval construction. The monastery also houses a replica of the Turin Shroud, an object that draws pilgrims and art enthusiasts to the site.
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