Rock castle Sloup, Medieval rock castle in Nový Bor, Czech Republic
Rock castle Sloup is a fortification carved into sandstone near Nový Bor, where the carved structures blend seamlessly with the natural rock formation. The site contains hollowed chambers, connecting passages, and multiple levels that together create a functional settlement integrated into the stone.
This fortress was first documented in 1324 and served as a defensive stronghold along an important trade route for centuries. A major turning point came in 1639 when Swedish forces damaged the structure during regional conflicts.
The name comes from the Czech word "sloup," meaning column or pillar, referring to the distinctive rock formation that rises from the landscape. You can see how hermits left their mark on the space by carving out living quarters and spiritual spaces directly into the natural stone over many generations.
Visitors walk through carved passages, chambers, and wells on guided routes that involve some climbing over uneven surfaces and navigating tight spaces. The viewing platforms at different heights reward the effort with views across the surrounding landscape.
Inside the structure stands a solar clock painted by hermit Václav on the southeast wall, still visible to visitors today. Three artificial caves were carved into the sandstone, revealing the artistic work and ingenuity of those who lived here.
Location: Nový Bor
Phone: +420487753583
Email: info@hradsloup.cz
Website: https://youtu.be/1X742Qar5Os
GPS coordinates: 50.73590,14.58058
Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:42
Samuelova jeskyně
619 m
Lesní divadlo
372 m
Rozhledna Na Stráži
369 m
Lípa širokolistá ve Sloupu v Čechách
555 m
Sloup čp. 167
164 m
Sloup v Čechách 181
101 m
Socha svatého Jana Nepomuckého na rozcestí v osadě Janov
546 m
Sloup v Čechách 109
578 m
Pomník Emanuela Maxe u zdi zámeckého parku v Sloupu
612 m
Socha poustevníka na hradě Sloup
35 m
Janov če. 124
558 m
Pomník padlým v Janově u Nového Boru
574 m
Ke Hradu 125
228 m
Sloup v Čechách 101
616 m
Ke Mlýnu 117
400 m
Janov 20
641 m
Potoční 151
620 m
Ke Mlýnu ev. č. 70
435 m
Kříž u silnice z Bukovan do Sloupu
490 m
Pamětní deska Františka Josefa I. na hradu Sloup
19 m
Pod Stráží 148
280 m
Potoční 76
587 m
Vodní 114
425 m
Ke Hradu 122
362 m
Janov 23
629 m
Ke Hradu 120
357 m
Kříž u lesní cesty jihovýchodně od Sloupu
611 m
Mikovcova 129
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